Makers and open hardware for innovation

Just like the garage computer explosion of the 70’s through the 80’s, which brought us such things as Apple, pong, Bill Gate’s hair, and the proliferation of personal computers, the maker movement is the new garage hardware explosion. Today, 135 million adults in the United States alone are involved in the maker movement.

Enthusiasts who want to build the products they want, from shortwave radios to personal computers, and to tweak products they’ve bought to make them even better, have long been a part of the electronics industry. By all measures, garage-style innovation remains alive and well today, as “makers” as they are called continue to turn out contemporary gadgets, including 3D printers, drones, and embedded electronics devices.

Making is about individual Do-It-Yourselfers being able to design and create with tools that were, as of a decade or two ago, only available to large, cash-rich corporations: CAD tools, CNC mills, 3D printers, low-quantity PCB manufacturing, open hardware such as Arduinos and similar inexpensive development boards – all items that have made it easier and relatively cheap to make whatever we imagine. For individuals, maker tools can change how someone views their home or their hobbies. The world is ours to make. Humans are genetically wired to be makers. The maker movement is simply the result of making powerful building and communication tools accessible to the masses. There are plenty of projects from makers that show good engineering: Take this Arduino board with tremendous potential, developed by a young maker, as example.

The maker movement is a catalyst to democratize entrepreneurship as these do-it-yourself electronics are proving to be hot sellers: In the past year, unit sales for 3D printing related products; Arduino units, parts and supplies; Raspberry Pi boards; drones and quadcopters; and robotics goods are all on a growth curve in terms of eBay sales. There are many Kickstarter maker projects going on. The Pebble E-Paper Watch raises $10 million. The LIFX smartphone-controlled LED bulb raises $1.3 million. What do these products have in common? They both secured funding through Kickstarter, a crowd-funding website that is changing the game for entrepreneurs. Both products were created by makers who seek to commercialize their inventions. These “startup makers” iterate on prototypes with high-end tools at professional makerspaces.

For companies to remain competitive, they need to embrace the maker movement or leave themselves open for disruption. Researchers found that 96 percent of business leaders believe new technologies have forever changed the rules of business by democratizing information and rewiring customer expectations. - You’ve got to figure out agile innovation. Maybe history is repeating itself as the types of products being sold reminded us of the computer tinkering that used to be happening in the 1970s to 1990ssimilar in terms of demographics, tending to be young people, and low budget. Now the do-it-yourself category is deeply intertwined with the electronics industry. Open hardware is in the center in maker movement – we need open hardware designs! How can you publish your designs and still do business with it? Open source ecosystem markets behave differently and therefore require a very different playbook than traditional tech company: the differentiation is not in the technology you build; it is in the process and expertise that you slowly amass over an extended period of time.

By democratizing the product development process, helping these developments get to market, and transforming the way we educate the next generation of innovators, we will usher in the next industrial revolution. The world is ours to make. Earlier the PC created a new generation of software developers who could innovate in the digital world without the limitations of the physical world (virtually no marginal cost, software has become the great equalizer for innovation. Now advances in 3D printing and low-cost microcontrollers as well as the ubiquity of advanced sensors are enabling makers to bridge software with the physical world. Furthermore, the proliferation of wireless connectivity and cloud computing is helping makers contribute to the Internet of Things (IoT). We’re even beginning to see maker designs and devices entering those markets once thought to be off-limits, like medical.

Historically, the education system has produced graduates that went on to work for companies where new products were invented, then pushed to consumers. Today, consumers are driving the innovation process and demanding education, business and invention to meet their requests. Makers are at the center of this innovation transformation.

Image source: The world is ours to make: The impact of the maker movement – EDN Magazine

In fact, many parents have engaged in the maker movement with their kids because they know that the education system is not adequately preparing their children for the 21st century. There is a strong movement to spread this DIY idea widely. The Maker Faire, which launched in the Bay Area in California in 2006, underlined the popularity of the movement by drawing a record 215,000 people combined in the Bay Area and New York events in 2014. There’s Maker Media, MakerCon, MakerShed, Make: magazine and 131 Maker Faire events that take place throughout the world. Now the founders of all these Makers want a way to connect what they refer to as the “maker movement” online. So Maker Media created a social network called MakerSpace, a Facebook-like social network that connects participants of Maker Faire in one online community. The new site will allow participants of the event to display their work online. There are many other similar sites that allow yout to present yout work fron Hackaday to your own blog. Today, 135 million adults in the United States alone are involved in the maker movement—although makers can be found everywhere in the world.

 

7,006 Comments

  1. Tomi Engdahl says:

    EasyCook jerky dehydrator hack
    https://hackaday.io/project/26235-easycook-jerky-dehydrator-hack
    Precision temperature/dehydrator hack for the Easycook (flavorwave) convection oven

    Reply
  2. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Calendar Clock 50 Years Battery Life 1 AA Alkaline

    The idea for this project is to repurpose an analog wall clock to display the date instead of the time.

    https://hackaday.io/project/190157-calendar-clock-50-years-battery-life-1-aa-alkaline

    Reply
  3. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Flipper At Home

    Me: “Mum, can we buy a flipper?”

    https://hackaday.io/project/190474-flipper-at-home

    Reply
  4. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Modified Miller–Urey experiment

    Miller-Urey experiment based on my ideas and theories

    https://hackaday.io/project/190488-modified-millerurey-experiment

    Reply
  5. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Spice Up The Humble 16×2 LCD With Big Digits
    https://hackaday.com/2023/04/07/spice-up-the-humble-16×2-lcd-with-big-digits/

    The 16×2 LCD display is a classic in the microcontroller world, and for good reason. Add a couple of wires, download a library, mash out a few lines of code, and your project has a user interface. A utilitarian and somewhat boring UI, though, and one that can be hard to read at a distance. So why not spice it up with these large-type custom fonts?

    https://github.com/upiir/character_display_big_digits

    Reply
  6. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Add GPS to Your USB Dongle
    April 22, 2014
    Using a basic GPS-specific chip and some standard support ICs, you can build a USB dongle that provides GPS capability with a Windows PC, enabling geolocation functions and features.
    https://www.electronicdesign.com/technologies/embedded/article/21799703/add-gps-to-your-usb-dongle

    Reply
  7. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Op Amp Contest: Go Down An Octave, No FFT, No PLL, No Oscillator!
    https://hackaday.com/2023/04/24/op-amp-contest-go-down-an-octave-no-fft-no-pll-no-oscillator/

    We like a project that makes us think, and that was certainly the case with [MS-BOSS]’s octave downshifter that’s an entry in our current op-amp contest. Instead of resorting to an FFT, or a PLL, it uses a technique best described as a custom analogue computer to implement the maths of octave downshifting. It’s an extremely clever approach, and we don’t mind admitting took us more than one read to understand how it works.

    Analog oscilator-less octave-down effect box
    An “effect box” which works as octave-down effect (halves input frequency). No internal oscillator involved, no PLL, just analog maths!
    https://hackaday.io/project/190639-analog-oscilator-less-octave-down-effect-box

    Reply
  8. Tomi Engdahl says:

    High Schoolers Build a Radio Receiver
    https://hackaday.io/project/190327-high-schoolers-build-a-radio-receiver

    Students learn to melt solder, layout PC boards, use tools, and troubleshoot by building an analog, discrete component receiver.

    Reply
  9. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Single Comparator/Op-Amp[?] Toggle-Flip-Flop

    Imagining a pen-clicker, had to test my analogish-skills…

    https://hackaday.io/project/42288-single-comparatorop-amp-toggle-flip-flop

    Reply
  10. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Half Crystal Radio, Half Regenerative Radio
    https://hackaday.com/2023/04/24/half-crystal-radio-half-regenerative-radio/

    When a crystal radio meets a regen receiver
    https://hackaday.io/project/190698-when-a-crystal-radio-meets-a-regen-receiver

    A simple circuit that can work as a crystal radio (no power needed) or as a regenerative receiver for the FM band

    Reply
  11. Tomi Engdahl says:

    Robo Roach Wrestling

    A sumo style wrestling league for hexapod robots
    https://hackaday.io/project/190250-robo-roach-wrestling

    Reply

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